Iceland

East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

The quiet end of the Ring Road: deep fjords, small fishing villages and Iceland's only wild reindeer, with a fraction of the south coast's traffic.

Iceland's far east is a coast of steep, narrow fjords with a fishing village at the head of each, backed inland by the lake-and-forest valley of Lagarfljot around Egilsstadir, the region's hub. The two big natural draws are Hengifoss, a tall waterfall over red-striped cliffs, and the basalt-column canyon of Studlagil. Seydisfjordur, with its timber houses and arts scene, is the village most people remember, and the whole region sees a fraction of the south coast's crowds.

Suggested stay

3–5 days

Language

Icelandic

Currency

ISK

Timezone

UTC

Why you'll love East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

The fjord villages  Seydisfjordur, Borgarfjordur eystri and Djupivogur each sit at the end of their own water, with old timber houses and working harbours

Hengifoss and Studlagil  a tall waterfall over bands of red clay, and a river canyon walled in basalt columns

Wildlife  puffins nesting within arm's length at Hafnarholmi, and the only wild reindeer herds in Iceland

Room to breathe  long hiking trails, empty passes and villages where you may be the only visitors

Best time to visit

Jun-Aug

Cold climate · 9-11° days

Fair weather Sep-Oct
Avoid if you can Nov-May
East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

65.262° N, 14.403° W

UTC · Atlantic/Reykjavik

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Weather & when to go to East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

Month by month: typical highs and lows, rainfall and rain days.

✓ Best Jun-Aug

Jan
4°
-1°
152mm
18d rain
Feb
4°
-1°
107mm
16d rain
Mar
4°
-1°
116mm
18d rain
Apr
4°
0°
110mm
16d rain
May
7°
2°
105mm
16d rain
Jun
9°
5°
88mm
15d rain
Jul
11°
7°
117mm
17d rain
Aug
11°
8°
132mm
18d rain
Sep
10°
6°
169mm
17d rain
Oct
7°
3°
208mm
20d rain
Nov
5°
1°
177mm
19d rain
Dec
4°
0°
153mm
19d rain

Hiking prime Jul-Aug

Activity seasons none fair good prime

Cards tinted by calculated verdict · big number = typical daily high, small = low · hover for conditions

When to avoid East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

November to May is cold, wet, stormy and short on daylight, and snow can close the passes into the fjords, including the road over Fjardarheidi to Seydisfjordur. Many guesthouses and seasonal sights shut for winter. Clear winter nights can bring the northern lights, but most visitors come in the long days of summer.

Top things to do in East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

  1. Hengifoss - hike up to the red-striped waterfall

    hiking scenic 👍 Popular

    One of Iceland's tallest waterfalls drops over basalt cliffs banded with layers of red clay, above the western shore of Lagarfljot. The steady uphill trail takes about an hour and passes Litlanesfoss, a smaller fall framed by tall basalt columns.

  2. Studlagil Canyon - walk down to the basalt columns

    scenic nature wildlife ⭐ Highly recommended

    The Jokla river in Jokuldalur runs through a gorge lined with long hexagonal basalt columns, exposed after the river was dammed upstream. Walk in from the east bank for the view down into the canyon. The water is clearest earlier in summer, before the reservoir overflows and turns it silty.

  3. Seydisfjordur - the rainbow street and the blue church

    culture arts scenic 👍 Popular

    A painted rainbow path leads up to the pale blue church at the heart of this village of colourful Norwegian-style timber houses. It has a lively arts scene for its size, and a short walk above town reaches Tvisongur, a sound sculpture of concrete domes that echo harmonies.

  4. Hafnarholmi - puffins at Borgarfjordur eystri

    nature wildlife ⭐ Highly recommended

    Viewing platforms and steps on this harbour islet put you within a few metres of nesting Atlantic puffins, with fulmars and kittiwakes alongside. The birds are present from spring until about mid-August.

  5. Storurd - hike to the giant boulders under Dyrfjoll

    hiking adventure 👍 Popular

    A full-day hike to a hidden valley beneath the notched Dyrfjoll peaks, where huge flat-topped boulders sit among turquoise pools and grass. It is one of the best-known walks in the east, reached from the pass road to Borgarfjordur eystri.

  6. Viknaslodir - hike the trails of the inlets

    hiking adventure

    A marked network of trails links the abandoned coves and farms between Borgarfjordur eystri and Seydisfjordur, with mountain huts for multi-day routes. Expect river crossings, empty bays and colourful rhyolite slopes.

  7. Hallormsstadaskogur - Iceland's largest forest

    nature wildlife scenic

    Birch woods and planted conifers on the eastern shore of Lagarfljot, with walking trails, an arboretum and lakeside campsites. The lake is home to Lagarfljotsormurinn, a serpent from local legend.

  8. Skriduklaustur - the writer's house and monastery ruins

    history culture arts

    The grand house of novelist Gunnar Gunnarsson, now a cultural centre, stands beside the excavated foundations of a late medieval monastery in the Fljotsdalur valley, a short drive from Hengifoss.

  9. Eggin i Gledivik - the granite eggs at Djupivogur

    culture arts

    A line of polished granite eggs along the harbour at Djupivogur, one for each bird species that nests in the area, by artist Sigurdur Gudmundsson. The village itself is a slow, pretty stop with a strong birding reputation.

  10. Petra's Stone Collection - Stodvarfjordur

    culture arts

    A lifetime's collection of rocks and minerals gathered from the eastern mountains fills a house and garden in this small fjord village, a surprising stop on the coast road.

  11. Faskrudsfjordur - the French fishermen's village

    history

    French crews fished these waters for generations, and the village still marks it with bilingual street signs and a restored French hospital building that tells their story.

  12. Vok Baths - floating pools on Urridavatn

    wellness

    Geothermal pools that float on a lake just outside Egilsstadir, the east's answer to the big lagoon baths. A good way to end a day of driving, and a warm place to watch for the aurora in the dark months.

Best areas to stay in East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

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Getting to & around East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

Getting there

Fly from Reykjavik to Egilsstadir in about an hour, drive the Ring Road, or arrive by car ferry from Denmark at Seydisfjordur

Flight

Egilsstadir Airport (EGS)

The domestic airport sits on the edge of Egilsstadir, a few minutes from town. Flights come from Reykjavik City Airport in about an hour, so international arrivals land at Keflavik and cross Reykjavik to connect. Hire cars can be collected at the terminal.

Ferry

Seydisfjordur

Smyril Line's car ferry from Hirtshals in Denmark, calling at the Faroe Islands, docks in Seydisfjordur, the only regular passenger ferry link to mainland Europe

Drive

Egilsstadir

The Ring Road (Route 1) passes through Egilsstadir; allow a long day or two from Reykjavik, or about three hours from Akureyri in the north

Coach

Egilsstadir

Long-distance buses link Egilsstadir with Akureyri, but services are limited and seasonal, so check timetables well ahead

Getting around

Hire car

Close to essential; the sights are spread across fjords and passes, and in winter you should check road and weather conditions before every drive

TBC

Local bus

Limited services link Egilsstadir with Seydisfjordur and some of the fjord towns, mainly on weekdays

TBC

Walking

Each village is small enough to walk end to end, with trails starting at the edge of town

Free

Day trips from East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

Studlagil Canyon

Half day

Basalt column canyon

The Jokla river's gorge in Jokuldalur, lined with long hexagonal basalt columns. Go earlier in summer for the clearest blue-green water, and stick to the marked paths on the steep banks.

Getting there

car | walk

About 1 hr each way by car from Egilsstadir, then a walk down into the gorge

Hengifoss and Lagarfljot

Half day

Waterfall and forest loop

Drive the loop around the long lake of Lagarfljot: hike to Hengifoss, stop at Skriduklaustur, then return along the eastern shore through Hallormsstadaskogur, Iceland's largest forest.

Getting there

car | walk

About 35 min by car from Egilsstadir to the trailhead

Borgarfjordur eystri

Full day

Puffins and mountain hikes

Cross the pass to the remote village under its rhyolite peaks, watch puffins at close range on Hafnarholmi and, with an early start, hike in to the giant boulders of Storurd.

Getting there

car

About 1 hr 15 min by car from Egilsstadir over a mountain pass

Seydisfjordur

Half day

Fjord village

Wind down from the high pass past a string of waterfalls, including Gufufoss, to the rainbow street, the blue church and the timber houses at the head of the fjord.

Getting there

car | bus

About 30 min by car or local bus from Egilsstadir over Fjardarheidi

The southern fjords to Djupivogur

Full day

Coastal fjord drive

Follow the coast south through Faskrudsfjordur's French heritage and Petra's stone collection at Stodvarfjordur to the granite eggs at Djupivogur, fjord after fjord of mountains dropping into the sea.

Getting there

car

Several hours of coast road by car, with stops along the way

A little history of East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

The east was settled in the Viking-age settlement of Iceland, with farms spreading up the sheltered Fljotsdalur valley and around the fjord heads. Its most notable medieval site is Skriduklaustur, a monastery that lasted only a few decades before the Reformation closed it. For centuries this was a remote farming and fishing coast, and French fishing crews working the waters left their mark on villages like Faskrudsfjordur.

The herring boom of the late 19th century brought Norwegian traders and their timber houses to Seydisfjordur, which also became Iceland's link to the outside world when the first telegraph cable landed there in 1906. Egilsstadir, now the regional hub, only grew into a town after the Second World War. In the 2000s a large hydropower scheme in the highlands and an aluminium smelter at Reydarfjordur reshaped the local economy, and in 2020 a series of landslides struck Seydisfjordur, destroying several buildings in the old town.

Timeline
c. 900

Settlers establish farms in the eastern fjords and the Fljotsdalur valley

1493

An Augustinian monastery is founded at Skriduklaustur; it closes with the Reformation

1906

The first submarine telegraph cable connecting Iceland to Europe comes ashore at Seydisfjordur

1944

The oil tanker El Grillo is sunk by German aircraft in Seydisfjordur, where the wreck still lies

1947

Egilsstadir is founded as the service centre for the eastern region

1974

Avalanches strike Neskaupstadur, killing 12 people

2007

The Karahnjukar hydropower scheme and the Reydarfjordur aluminium smelter begin operating

2020

Landslides hit Seydisfjordur in December, destroying buildings and forcing the town's evacuation

Know before you go

Payment

Cards everywhere

English

Everywhere

Wifi

Reliable

Power

Type C / F

230 V, 50 Hz

Dialing

+354

Nov-May

The months our climate read flags to avoid: the wettest, lowest-rated weather of the year.

FAQs about East Fjords (Egilsstadir)

▸ When is the best time to visit the East Fjords?

June to August has the mildest weather, long days, open mountain roads and the full run of hiking trails, guesthouses and sights. From November to May it is cold, stormy and dark, passes can close in snow, and many places shut for the season.

▸ Do I need a car in the East Fjords?

Realistically yes. Buses are sparse, and the sights are scattered across separate fjords, passes and valleys. A standard car covers the Ring Road and the paved fjord roads in summer; gravel stretches and the highland roads towards Snaefell need more care or a 4x4.

▸ Can you see the northern lights in the East Fjords?

Yes. All of Iceland sits under the auroral oval, and clear, dark nights from around September to March can bring displays, with little light pollution outside the towns. Cloud is the real obstacle, and winter storms and road closures make the east harder to reach than the southwest in the dark months.

▸ Where can I see puffins in the East Fjords?

Hafnarholmi, the harbour islet at Borgarfjordur eystri, is one of the best and easiest places in Iceland to see puffins up close, from viewing platforms right beside the burrows. They are there from spring until about mid-August.

▸ Are there really reindeer in Iceland?

Yes, and only in the east. Reindeer were brought from Norway in the 18th century and wild herds now range the eastern highlands and lowlands. In winter and spring they often come down near the roads and fjords; in summer they move up into the hills.

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